Bladder mass in an 11 year old, MN Australian Shepherd

Case Study

Bladder mass in an 11 year old, MN Australian Shepherd

An 11-year-old MN Australian shepherd was presented for evaluation of progressive polyuria and stranguria. Urinalysis showed abnormal epithelial cells. On survey radiographs, mineralization near the pelvis in area of bladder was evident.

An 11-year-old MN Australian shepherd was presented for evaluation of progressive polyuria and stranguria. Urinalysis showed abnormal epithelial cells. On survey radiographs, mineralization near the pelvis in area of bladder was evident.

Sonographic Differential Diagnosis

Bladder mass, appears to be local. There was no overt evidence of organ metastasis.

Image Interpretation

The urinary bladder revealed a mass that occupied the cystourethral junction with initial occupation of the pelvic urethra. Early ureteral obstruction was noted at the trigone. The right and left ureters appeared to be slightly obstructed. This is strongly consistent with transitional cell carcinoma. Microscopic or minor, local metastasis to the prostate is possible even though it appeared uniform at 1.0 cm. The bladder mass does not appear resectable in its position.

DX

Bladder mass

Outcome

Ureteral and urethral stents could be placed in this patient with laser ablation debulking procedure as a salvage approach. Long term prognosis is poor, yet some quality of life may be obtained by interventional radiology procedure. Traumatic catheterization to confirm transitional cell carcinoma would be recommended with ultrasound guidance.

Clinical Differential Diagnosis

Bladder – neoplasia, urolith, chronic bacterial cystitis
Prostate – neoplasia

Patient Information

Patient Name : Riley Kafonek
Gender : Male, Neutered
Species : Canine
Type of Imaging : Ultrasound
Status : Complete
Liz Wuz Here : Yes

Clinical Signs

  • Polyuria
  • Stranguria

Images

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Clinical Signs

  • Polyuria
  • Stranguria
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