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03_00547 Bella B Mucocele

Case Study

03_00547 Bella B Mucocele

A 7-year-old SF Miniature Poodle was presented for evaluation of several weeks duration of poor appetite, intermittent vomiting, and weight loss. On physical examination, mild dehydration and mild pain on palpation of the cranial abdomen was present. Abnormalities on CBC and serum biochemistry were hemoconcentration, leukocytosis, monocytosis, and neutrophilia, azotemia, hyperphosphatemia, and severely elevated ALT, ALP, and GGT activity.

 

Sonographic Differential Diagnosis

Chronic cholecystitis. Mucocele formation with reactive fat.
There was no overt evidence of neoplasia.

Image Interpretation

The liver revealed mildly increased portal markings. The gallbladder presented thickened ill-defined wall with suspended debris and striating bile. This is consistent with chronic cholecystitis and mucocele formation.
Reactive fat was noted primarily associated with the neck of the gallbladder and continued to the right limb of the pancreas. However, the gallbladder is a primary issue in this case.

DX

Mucocele

Clinical Differential Diagnosis

Liver – acute hepatitis (viral, bacterial, toxins), neoplasia, abscessation, trauma
Gall bladder – cholecystitis, mucocele, neoplasia, obstruction (lith, duodenal/pancreatitic disease)
Pancreas – pancreatitis, neoplasia

Sampling

None

Patient Information

Gender : Female, Spayed
Species : Canine
Type of Imaging : Ultrasound
Status : Complete

Clinical Signs

  • Anorexia
  • Vomiting
  • Weight loss

Exam Finding

  • Abdominal Pain
  • Dehydration

Images

boehnke_bella_boehnke_gb_mucocele_cholecystitis

Blood Chemistry

  • Alkaline Phosphatase (SAP), High
  • ALT (SGPT), High
  • Azotemia
  • GGT High
  • Phosphorus, High

CBC

  • Hematocrit, High
  • Monocytes, High
  • Neutrophils, High
  • WBC, High

Clinical Signs

  • Anorexia
  • Vomiting
  • Weight loss