03_00501 Mieka M Hepatocutaneous syndrome-suspected

Case Study

03_00501 Mieka M Hepatocutaneous syndrome-suspected

An 11-year-old SF Cocker Spaniel was presented for evaluation of lethargy and sloughing and ulceration of the pads of the feet. Abnormalities CBC and serum biochemistry were mild anemia, elevated ALT activity and cholesterol, and severely elevated ALP activity.

 

Sonographic Differential Diagnosis

Diffuse hepatic nodular changes. Strongly suggestive for hepatocutaneous syndrome. FNA may allow for a definitive diagnosis. Core biopsy would be best. Biopsies of the crusting skin lesions are also warranted at that time. Bile acid profile is also warranted.

Image Interpretation

The liver in this patient presented diffuse micronodular and macronodular changes. Coalescing nodules were noted throughout the liver. This is strongly suggestive for hepatocutaneous syndrome. Core liver biopsy and crusting skin lesion biopsy or foot pad biopsy or nasal planum biopsy would be recommended at the same time. The gallbladder was unremarkable.

DX

Hepatocutaneous syndrome suspected

Outcome

None

Clinical Differential Diagnosis

Hepatocutaneous syndrome, neoplasia, chronic hepatopathy, Cushing’s disease
Feet – allergic dermatopathy, immune-mediated skin disease

Sampling

None

Patient Information

Gender : Female, Spayed
Species : Canine
Type of Imaging : Ultrasound
Status : Complete

Clinical Signs

  • Lethargy
  • Skin Lesion

Images

mccurdy_mieka_hepatocutaneous_syndrome

Blood Chemistry

  • Alkaline Phosphatase (SAP), High
  • ALT (SGPT), High
  • Cholesterol, High

CBC

  • RBC, Low

Clinical Signs

  • Lethargy
  • Skin Lesion
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