Mucocele in a 11 year old FS German Shepherd dog

Case Study

Mucocele in a 11 year old FS German Shepherd dog

An 11-year-old FS German Shepherd was presented for evaluation of hematuria. Abnormalities on serum biochemistry were elevated ALT and elevated ALP activity.

An 11-year-old FS German Shepherd was presented for evaluation of hematuria. Abnormalities on serum biochemistry were elevated ALT and elevated ALP activity.

Sonographic Differential Diagnosis

Gallbladder mucocele without inflammation.

Image Interpretation

The liver was structurally unremarkable with relatively uniform parenchyma. However, the gallbladder was significantly distended with a tubular type form with suspended and immobile debris.

DX

Mucocele

Outcome

The owner is pursuing a holistic approach for this patient.

Comments

Cholecystectomy would likely be best in this patient with appropriate biopsy and common bile duct lavage. Ursodiol therapy could be attempted with recheck sonogram in approximately 6-8 weeks to assess any changes or gallbladder motility study could be considered. No structural evidence of significant disease would be responsible for hematuria. Vaginoscopy would be ideal.

Clinical Differential Diagnosis

Liver pathology- vacuolar hepatopathy, nodular hyperplasia, infectious hepatitis (viral/bacterial/fungal), toxins, neoplasia, drug-induced, chronic-active hepatitis, trauma, Cushing’s disease Gallbladder pathology – obstruction, cholecystitis, mucocele Renal pathology – neoplasia, pyelonephritis, renolith Bladder pathology – cystitis, neoplasia, urolith, polyploid cystitis

Sampling

None

Patient Information

Patient Name : Amber Lee
Gender : Female, Spayed
Species : Canine
Type of Imaging : Ultrasound
Status : Complete
Liz Wuz Here : Yes
Code : 03_00274

Clinical Signs

  • Hematuria

Images

GBMucocele_08292012085045

Blood Chemistry

  • Alkaline Phosphatase (SAP), High
  • ALT (SGPT), High

Clinical Signs

  • Hematuria