Myxomatous stage B1 mitral valve disease with moderate mitral regurgitation in a 10 year old FS Yorkshire Terrier dog

Case Study

Myxomatous stage B1 mitral valve disease with moderate mitral regurgitation in a 10 year old FS Yorkshire Terrier dog

A 10-year-old FS Yorkshire terrier was presented for evaluation of a grade III/VI heart murmur. Lungs were normal, heart rate was 136bpm, respiratory rate was 36 bpm, and BP was normal (159/86).

A 10-year-old FS Yorkshire terrier was presented for evaluation of a grade III/VI heart murmur. Lungs were normal, heart rate was 136bpm, respiratory rate was 36 bpm, and BP was normal (159/86).

DX

Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease – Stage B1, moderate MR, normal LA size

Sonographic Differential Diagnosis

Myxomatous Mitral Valve Disease – Stage B1, moderate MR, normal LA size

Image Interpretation

The left ventricle measures low normal in size. There is adequate, systolic function. The mitral valve is mildly to moderately thickened with mild prolapse. The left atrium is normal in size (La:Ao 1.30). The right heart is normal in size. Color and spectral Doppler identifies moderate eccentric MR (peak velocity 5.97m/s) and mild TR. The pulmonary and aortic valves are normal in appearance. There is normal, laminar forward flow (LVOT 1.14m/s, RVOT 0.99m/s). The main pulmonary artery is normal in appearance. No effusions or masses visualized. There is a sinus rhythm with average HR 160bpm.

Clinical Differential Diagnosis

Valvular endocardiosis, vegetative endocarditis

Sampling

None

Patient Information

Patient Name : WaWa Yuan
Gender : Female, Spayed
Species : Canine
Type of Imaging : Ultrasound
Status : Complete
Liz Wuz Here : Yes
Code : 15_00207

Clinical Signs

  • Heart Murmur

Exam Finding

  • Heart Murmur
  • Tachycardia
  • Tachypnea

Images

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Clinical Signs

  • Heart Murmur
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