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Gall bladder mucocele and cholecystitis in a 12 year old FS Beagle dog

Case Study

Gall bladder mucocele and cholecystitis in a 12 year old FS Beagle dog

A 12-year-old FS Beagle dog with a history of gallbladder sludge seen on previous ultrasound was presented for vomiting for three days and stranguria. Physical examination was unremarkable. CBC showed mild leukocytosis, neutrophilia, and low MCV. On blood chemistry elevated ALP activity and hypercholesterolemia were documented.

A 12-year-old FS Beagle dog with a history of gallbladder sludge seen on previous ultrasound was presented for vomiting for three days and stranguria. Physical examination was unremarkable. CBC showed mild leukocytosis, neutrophilia, and low MCV. On blood chemistry elevated ALP activity and hypercholesterolemia were documented.

Sonographic Differential Diagnosis

Gall bladder mucocele, chronic cholecystitis.

Image Interpretation

The gall bladder is moderately distended, turgid, filled with immobile inspissated bile with echogenic wall suggestive for mucocele formation and chronic cholecystitis. No evidence of perforation is present at this time.

DX

Mucocele and perforation

Outcome

The patient recovered uneventfully.

Clinical Differential Diagnosis

Liver pathology: bile duct obstruction, cholecystitis, choleliths, gall bladder rupture, cholangiohepatitis, neoplasia. GI pathology: IBD, neoplasia, acute gastroenteritis; Pancreatic pathology: pancreatitis; Bladder pathology – cystitis, neoplasia, uroliths

Sampling

Surgical aspects consistent with mucocele and focal perforation, non expressible at surgery. Cholecystectomy was performed.

Patient Information

Patient Name : Bisquit C
Gender : Female, Spayed
Species : Canine
Type of Imaging : Ultrasound
Status : Complete
Liz Wuz Here : Yes
Code : 03_00129

Clinical Signs

  • Stranguria
  • Vomiting

Images

gbmucocelebiscuitandiforsite

Blood Chemistry

  • Alkaline Phosphatase (SAP), High
  • Cholesterol, High

CBC

  • MCV, High
  • Neutrophils, High
  • WBC, High

Clinical Signs

  • Stranguria
  • Vomiting